fle;j [dtupapy; ele;J Kbe;j ghuhSkd;w Nju;jypy; nkhj;jKs;s 132 njhFjpfspy; 74 ,lq;fis ntd;W vjpu;ghu;j;jjw;F khw;wkhf `kh]; ntw;wp ngw;wJ ,];Nuy; kw;Wk; mnkupf;fh ,ilNa ngUk; mjpu;r;rpia Vw;gLj;jpaJ. clNd `khi] Ml;rpapypUe;J mfw;Wtjw;F vd;ndd;d Ntiyfs; nra;a Ntz;LNkh mtw;iw nra;a Muk;gpj;J tpl;;ldu;. ,tu;fs; tha; fpopa [dehafk; gw;wp NgRthu;fs;;. kw;wtu;fSf;F cgNjrKk; nra;thu;fs;. kj;jpa fpof;F ehLfspy; [dehafk; kyu Ntz;Lk; vd ePypf; fz;zPu; tbg;ghu;fs;. Mdhy; ,tu;fs; $Wk; ,e;j [dehafj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; ,tu;fs; tpUk;ghjtu;fs; Ml;rpf;F te;J tpl;lhy; mjid Vw;f kWj;J me;j Ml;rpia mg;Gwg;gLj;jptpl;Ljhd; mLj;j Ntiyia ghu;g;ghu;fs;. kf;fspd; tpUg;gnky;yhk; gpd; js;sg;gl;L tpLk;. my;[PupahtpYk; ,t;thWjhd; [dehaf Kiwg;gb Ml;rpf;F te;j ,];yhkpa tpLjiy Kd;dzpapd; ntw;wp nry;yhJ vd mwptpj;J jq;fspd; ifg;ghitfis Ml;rpapy; mku;j;jpdh;. jq;fSf;F jiyahl;Lk; nghk;ikfs; te;jhy; Ml;rpapy; Vwyhk;> Ml;lk; Nghlyhk;. ,y;iynad;why; mupaizapypUe;J mfw;wg;gl;L tpLtu;. fpa+ghtpd; gply; fh];l;Nuh mnkupf;fhit vjpu;j;jhy; jPikfspd; mr;rhf ,Ug;gu;. mNj gply; fh];l;Nuh mnkupf;fh nrhy;tjw;F jiyahl;l Muk;gpj;J tpl;lhy; cw;w ez;gdhfp tpLthu;.

`kh]; Ml;rpf;F te;jJk; ,];Nuiy mq;fPfupf;f Ntz;Lk; vd kpul;l Muk;gpj;jhu;fs;. ,jw;F ghy];jPd gpujku; ,];khapy; `hdpah ve;j ,];Nuiy ehq;fs; mq;fPfupf;f Ntz;Lk; - 1917y; ,Ue;j ,];Nuiyah? > 1936 y; ,Ue;j ,];Nuiyah? 1948y; ,Ue;j ,];Nuiyah? my;yJ 1967y; ,Ue;j ,];Nuiyah? ve;j vy;iy? ve;j ,];Nuy;? ,];Nuy; Kjypy; ghy];jPdj;ijAk; mjd; vy;iyfisAk; mq;fPfupf;f Ntz;Lk; vd gjpyspj;jhu;. ,];Nuiy mq;fPfupg;gjw;F mJ Kjypy; 1967y; ifg;gw;wpa epyq;fis tpl;L nfhLf;fl;Lk;> gpd; mJ gw;wp Ngryhk; vd $wptpl;lhu;. ,J mnkupf;fh kw;Wk; mjd; nry;yg;gps;is ,];NuYf;F Mj;jpuj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ.

,jw;fpilapy; `kh]_f;Fk; gjh`; fl;rpf;Fk; ,ilNa Nkhjy; tYj;Js;sJ. Ml;rp nghWg;gpy; `kh]; ,Ue;jhYk; [dhjpgjpahf gjh`; fl;rpapd; k`;Kj; mg;gh];jhd; ,Ue;J tUfpwhu;. ,tu; ,];Nuiy `kh]; mq;fPfupf;fhtpl;lhy; kPz;Lk; xU thf;nfLg;G elj;jg;gLk; vd $wpAs;shu;.

`kh]pd; Ml;rp kf;fspd; eyd; ehLk; Ml;rpahf mike;jJ. Ke;ija Ml;rpia Nghy; Coy;fs; ,y;yhky; ey;yhl;rpahf kyu;e;jJ. a`;ah %]h vDk; `kh]pd; gpujpepjp Ngl;baspf;Fk; NghJ `kh]; GJ Afj;ij Nehf;fp nrd;W nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. capu;j;jpahf jhf;FjiyAk; jw;NghJ epWj;jpAs;Nshk; vd $wpdhu;. ( The Observer UK , 9.4.06). ,J ,];NuYf;F xU ey;y nra;jpjhd;. Mdhy; vg;gbAk; `khi] Ml;rpapypUe;J mfw;w Ntz;Lk; vd fq;fzk; fl;b nray;gl;L nfhz;bUf;Fk; mnkupf;fh ,jid Vw;f kWj;J> `kh]; khwhJ vd $wp ghy];jPdj;Jf;F mspj;J tUk; cjtpfis epWj;jp tpLtjhfTk; mwptpj;jJ. mj;NjhL epw;fhky; kw;w ehLfSk; ghy];jPdj;Jf;F mspj;JtUk; cjtpfis epWj;j Ntz;Lk; vd mwptpj;jJ. mnkupf;fhtpd; fUT+yj;Jiw mnkupf;fu;fs; ghy];jPd muRld; tpahghuk; nra;tJ rl;l tpNuhjkhdJ vd jdJ nfhba Kfj;ij ntsp;f;fhl;baJ. ,];NuYk; jdJ gq;Ff;F ghy];jPd tq;fpfSldhd muR kw;Wk; muR rhuh njhlu;Gfis Kwpj;J nfhz;lJ.

,e;j nghUshjhu eltbf;iffspdhy; ghy];jPd kf;fs; nra;tjwpahJ jpifj;J epw;fpd;wdu;. ,e;j eltbf;iffis fz;bj;J ghy];jPdj;Jf;fhd rpwg;G gpujpepjpAk;> Kd;dhs; cyf tq;fp jiytUkhd N[k;]; cy;ngd;rd; jdJ rpwg;G gpujpepjp gjtpia uh[pdhkh nra;Js;shu;. mnkupf;fh Kd;dhs; [dhjpgjp [pk;kp fhu;l;lu; mg;ghtp ghy];jPd kf;fs; tpyq;Ffis Nghy; elj;jg;gLtjhf njuptpj;Js;sNjhL mnkupf;f muR ghy];jPd kf;fSf;F tUk; cjtpj;njhiffis ve;j tq;fpAk; khw;w $lhJ vd vr;rupj;jpUg;gijAk; fz;ldk; nra;Js;shu;. (International Herald Tribune 8.4.06) 150000 muR Copau;fSf;F 2 khjkhf rk;gsk; nfhLf;fg;gltpy;iy. ghy];jPdj;Jf;F tuNtz;ba tup tUkhdk; 55 kpy;ypad; lhyiuAk; ,];Nuy; nfhLf;fhky; epWj;jp itj;Js;sJ. gy ehLfs; ,e;j jilfis vjpu;j;jhYk; mnkupf;fhit vjpu;g;gjw;F mQ;rp ve;j Kiwahd eltbf;iffSk; vLf;fhky; cs;sdu;.

ru;tNjr r%fj;jpd; Ntz;LNfhSf;fpzq;f xU Kiwahd Nju;jypy; jq;fspd; cs;sf;fplf;if kf;fs; thf;Ffshf ntspg;gLj;jpdu;. ,;e;j jpwe;j ntsp rpiwapy; jq;fis ahu; Ms;tJ vd Nju;e;njLj;jdu;. Mdhy; mnkupf;fh tpUk;gpaJ Nghy; Nju;jy; KbT ,y;iy vd;gjhy; xU ghupa neUf;fbf;F js;sg;gl;Ls;sdu;. Vw;fdNt gjtpapy; ,Ue;j nghUshjhu> murpay; jpwikaw;w xU Coy; Ml;rpia mfw;wpaij mnkupf;fh Vd; fz;bf;fpwJ vd mg;ghtp nghJkf;fs; Nfl;fpd;wdu;. `khi] Ml;rpapypUe;J mfw;Wtjpy; mnkupf;fhTk;> ,]l;NuYk; ntw;wp ngw;whu;fnsd;why; `kh]; kf;fspd; KOikahd MjuTld; Nghuhl;lg; ghijapy; jPtpukhf ,wq;Fk; - ,d;\h my;yh`;. mg;NghJ mJ ,];NuYf;Fk; mnkupf;fhTf;Fk; ntw;wpahf ,Uf;fhJ.

K];ypk;fs; midtUk; rNfhjuu;fs;. mtu;fs; vq;fpUe;j NghjpYk; rupNa.jw;NghJ gupjtpj;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; ek; ghy];jPd rNfhjuu;fspd; epk;kjpahd tho;f;iff;fhf jpdKk; my;yh`;tplk; kd;whLNthk;.