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Hadrat Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) is reported to have
said that once he, is in the company of the Holy Prophet (PBUH),
joined a funeral party. When the Holy Prophet (PBUH) reached the
graveyard, he went to a grave and told that there was not a single
day that the grave did not make a clear announcement. "O the
offspring of Adam! You have forgotten me, I am a place of solitude,
I am an abode of loneliness, I am a lodging of wilderness, I am
a dwelling place of worms and I am much straitened, provided the
Almighty expands me in the case of a person whom He holds in esteem.
After that Holy Prophet (PBUH) said: The grave is either one out
of the gardens of paradise or one of the pits of hell.
One day Hadrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (Allah be pleased with him)
joined a funeral party. When he reached the graveyard, he went to
a remote place and sat there and began to think about something.
Somebody, address the Caliph, enquired the reason of hi sitting
alone at a place especially when he was the guardian of this dead
body. He told him that he had come there at the call of the grave.
The grave had spoken to him the following words: "O Umar bin
Abdul Aziz, why don't you ask me the manner in which I welcome those
who come to meet me. Hadrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (Allah be pleased
with him) asked the grave to tell that.
The grave said: "I snatch their coffins and tear their bodies
into pieces; I suck their blood and eat their flesh. Shall I tell
you how I disembody the joints of a dead body?, I separate the shoulders
from the arms, the arms from the wrists, the hips from the body,
the hips from the thighs, the thighs from the bones, the knees from
the shanks and the shanks from the feet"
After saying that Hadrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (Allah be pleased
with him) began to weep and said: The stay in this world is short-lived
but its allurements are many. Who is honored in the world is dishonored
in the life Hereafter, who is wealthy here is bound to decay and
he who is alive is bound to die. One should keep himself away from
it lest it should deceive him because it turns away its face very
soon. Foolish is he who is taken in by its baits. Where are those
who were charmed of it and who populated big cities, dug canals,
planted big gardens and departed after staying for a short time?
They always thought of their sound health, but the improvement in
health provoked the lusts of the flesh in them and they indulged
in committing sins. Their abundant wealth was an envy of all men
in the world. Even though they had to face difficulties, yet they
amassed large sums of money. The people were jealous of them but
they went on accumulating wealth. They bore troubles ungrudgingly
for the sake of amassing wealth. The lust has deformed their bodies.
They worms have eaten up their joints and bones. They used to take
rest on comfortable beds, exalted thrones and cosy cushions and
had a train of attendants to wait on them. Their friends, relatives
and neighbors were always ready to flatter them. Can anybody tell
about the hardships borne by them? The poor, the rich, all are lying
on the same ground.
Where is the wealth of the wealthy? Has his wealth helped him?
Has the poverty of the beggar harmed him? What has become of their
fluent tongues? What has become of their eyes which used to roll
in their sockets in all directions? What has become of their soft
skins, beautiful and good-looking faces and their tender bodies?
What a ruin worms have wrought to their bodies-their complexion-turning
dark, their flesh being eaten yup, their mouths covered with dust,
limbs disembodied and joints broken.
Where are their servants, who attended them and were at their beck
and call? Where are their apartments where they used to take rest?
Where are their treasures of wealth, which they had amassed? Neither
did their attendants make provision for their food enabling them
to eat it in the grave, nor did they provide him with a bed and
a pillow. They threw him on the ground without any tree or a plant
of flower to cast shade upon him. Now they are lying forlorn in
darkness. They remain unaffected whether it is day or night. They
can neither meet friends nor call any one of them. What a change
their tender figures have undergone!. The bodies of all men and
women are decomposed. Their limbs are disembodied, their eyes get
out of their sockets, their necks are separated, their mouths are
filled with water and the worms and insects crawl in all parts of
their bodies.
They are in a deplorable condition and their wives have been bound
to nuptial ties with another person and have been enjoying themselves.
Their sons have taken possession of their properties and the inheritors
have distributed the property. But there are also fortunate beings
who are enjoying themselves in the grave. Their countenances are
fresh. These are the same people who remembered this home(grave)
while lying in a home of deception (world) and preferred to meet
the demands of the Hereafter to the demands of the mortal world,
and made the provision and preparations for a journey towards the
grave. When a man is destined to die sooner or later, he should
not entangle himself into the allurements of the world. Does he
think that the world will stand by him? Does he think that he will
live for ever in this transient world?
When the angel of death approaches him nobody will save him from
the clutches. He is bound to leave behind him in the world his huge
building, the ripe fruit of his gardens, his cozy cushions and his
summer and winter suites. Sweat will stream down his body. He will
feel thirsty and the agonies of death will make him toss in the
bed.
The man, who today on the death of his brother, his son, his father
shuts their eyes, who on one occasion washes the dead body and shrouds
it in the coffin, while on the other occasion participates in the
funeral gathering and lays the dead body inn the grave, must bear
in mind that he will pass through the same trail tomorrow. Then
Hadrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (Allah be pleased with him) quoted tow
verses, the translation of which is given below:
“The man always runs after a thing which is bound to perish,
and is engrossed in high hopes and great expectations. He does not
know that day-dreams can never be realized. He spends his day in
forgetfulness and passes his day in the unmindful ness and passes
his night in slumber, while death is hovering over his head. He
will repent of what he is doing today. He is leading this life like
that of animals"
It is said that hardly a week had elapsed after this incident when
Hadrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (Allah be pleased with him) passed away.
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